Education

Nurseries and Kindergartens in Cyprus: Public, Community and Private Options, Ages and Fees (2026–27)

Colourful wooden toy blocks and shapes on a table in a nursery classroom
Summarise this page 8 key points · 1 minute
  1. How does early childhood care work in Cyprus?Day nurseries focus on care and are not part of compulsory education.
  2. What types of nursery and kindergarten are there?Day nurseries can be public (set up by the Deputy Ministry with a parents' association and the local authority), community (run on a not-for-profit basis by local authorities) or private.
  3. At what age is kindergarten compulsory in Cyprus?Pre-primary education is compulsory once your child reaches a set age before 1 September of the school year.
  4. How do you register for a public kindergarten?Any child who lives in Cyprus, permanently or temporarily, can register, whatever their nationality.
  5. How much do nurseries and kindergartens cost?Fees vary a lot between towns and providers, so ask each one for a written list of fees, meals, registration and summer months.
  6. What childcare subsidies are there for 2026–27?Enrol your child at a participating nursery or kindergarten and get its registration certificate.
  7. What about English-language nurseries and international early years?Public and community kindergartens teach in Greek.
  8. How do you check that a nursery is registered?A day nursery must hold a registration certificate from the Director of Social Welfare Services.

Quick answer

In Cyprus, babies and toddlers go to day nurseries registered with the Social Welfare Services, while children from age 3 can attend a public, community or private kindergarten approved by the Ministry of Education. Public kindergarten is free and compulsory from 4 years and 4 months in 2026–27 (the same age is listed for 2027–28), and registration takes place at the local school in January. For 2026–27 the state pays up to 80% of nursery costs for under-fours in families receiving child benefit, and up to €130 (community) or €200 (private) a month for four-year-olds who are too young for the free compulsory year.

  • Day nurseries (vrefonipiakoi stathmoi) and childminders are registered with the Social Welfare Services of the Deputy Ministry of Social Welfare; kindergartens (nipiagogeia) come under the Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth.
  • Public pre-primary is free and compulsory for children who are 4 years and 4 months old by 1 September in 2026–27 and 2027–28; the age falls to 4 years from 2031–32.
  • Children aged 3 to 4 years 4 months can apply for spare public places, chosen by a selection committee; community kindergartens mainly serve this age group and charge fees.
  • 2026–27 public kindergarten registration ran from 12 to 16 January 2026 at the local school; dates for 2027–28 had not been announced as of October 2026.
  • Apply for the 2026–27 childcare subsidies online through gov.cy; applications sent by 30 September 2026 were backdated to 1 September.

In Cyprus, babies and toddlers go to day nurseries registered with the Social Welfare Services, and children from age 3 go to kindergarten. Public kindergarten is free, and it becomes compulsory once your child is 4 years and 4 months old on 1 September (2026–27 rule). Registration happens at your local school in January, so if you are moving with a pre-schooler, plan the year before.

Below we explain the different types of nursery and kindergarten, the age rules for 2026–27 and 2027–28, how and when to register, what each option costs, the childcare subsidies for 2026–27, and how to check that a nursery is properly registered.

How does early childhood care work in Cyprus?

There are two systems, run by two different ministries:

Stage Greek name Typical ages Who supervises it
Day nursery vrefonipiakos stathmos (βρεφονηπιακός σταθμός) Babies to around 4 Social Welfare Services, Deputy Ministry of Social Welfare
Childminder at home — Babies to 6 Social Welfare Services
Kindergarten (pre-primary school) nipiagogeio (νηπιαγωγείο) 3 to 6 Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth
Primary school dimotiko 6 to 12 Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth

Day nurseries focus on care and are not part of compulsory education. Kindergartens follow the national pre-primary curriculum and are inspected by the Ministry's Department of Primary Education. Some "integrated" nurseries take children up to 6 and are registered with both ministries, each covering its own age group.

What types of nursery and kindergarten are there?

Day nurseries (0–4)

Day nurseries can be public (set up by the Deputy Ministry with a parents' association and the local authority), community (run on a not-for-profit basis by local authorities) or private. Private nurseries are widespread in the main towns.

Every day-care centre for pre-school children must hold a registration certificate from the Director of Social Welfare Services, under the Children Law (Cap. 352) and the 2011 day-care centres decree. Inspectors visit before approval and can return at any reasonable time. The law sets minimum staffing levels:

Age of children One carer for every
Babies under 2 6 children
2 and over 16 children
3 and over 24 children
4 and over 28 children

These are legal minimums; many private nurseries work with smaller groups, so ask.

Registered childminders

A childminder registered with the Social Welfare Services can look after up to three babies under 2, or six children aged 2 to 6 at home, including their own children or grandchildren of those ages. Registered childminders are listed in the Child Minders Registry kept by the Social Welfare Services.

Public kindergartens

Public kindergartens are set up and paid for by the Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth. They are free, teach in Greek and follow the national curriculum. They must take every child of compulsory age who lives in their area, and they offer any spare places to younger children aged 3 and over.

Community kindergartens

Community kindergartens are set up by a parents' association, a local authority, a community welfare council, a trade union or a charity, with Ministry approval, usually where there are not enough public places. They are not-for-profit, receive an annual Ministry grant and mainly take children aged 3 to 4 years and 4 months. Their timetables run until 14:45, and they can stay open into July. Parents pay fees set by each kindergarten.

Private kindergartens

Private kindergartens need approval from the Minister of Education under the Private Schools Law of 2019. The Ministry recognises three types:

  • Same type: follows the public kindergarten curriculum strictly.
  • Similar type: at least two-thirds of the time follows the public curriculum, with extra activities.
  • Different type: its own curriculum approved by the Ministry. English-language and international early-years sections usually fall here.

At what age is kindergarten compulsory in Cyprus?

Pre-primary education is compulsory once your child reaches a set age before 1 September of the school year. The age is being lowered gradually under Cyprus's Recovery and Resilience Plan:

School year Compulsory from
2025–26 4 years 5 months
2026–27 4 years 4 months
2027–28 4 years 4 months
2028–29 4 years 3 months
2029–30 4 years 2 months
2030–31 4 years 1 month
2031–32 onwards 4 years

For 2026–27, that means children born between 1 September 2021 and 30 April 2022 are in compulsory pre-primary, and children born between 1 September 2020 and 31 August 2021 are in the pre-primary class (the year before primary school). Younger children, born between 1 May 2022 and 31 August 2023, could apply for a non-compulsory place.

For 2027–28, the Ministry's pages list the same age of 4 years 4 months, which means children born on or before 30 April 2023. Confirm the exact birth dates in the Ministry's enrolment circular, and use the age checker on its starting age page.

How do you register for a public kindergarten?

Any child who lives in Cyprus, permanently or temporarily, can register, whatever their nationality. You register at the kindergarten for the educational area of your home address. A younger child can join the kindergarten next to the primary school an older sibling attends.

When to register

Registration takes place once a year, in January, for the school year starting the following September. For 2026–27 the main dates were:

Step 2026–27 dates
Registration and transfer requests 12–16 January 2026
Transfer decisions sent to parents 9–11 February 2026
Objections 12–16 February 2026
Enrolment confirmation 21–24 April 2026
Results for ages 3 to 4 years 4 months 30 April (older group) and 7 May 2026 (younger group)
Confirmation for ages 3 to 4 years 4 months 11–12 May 2026
Spare places offered from the waiting list 24–29 September 2026

For 2027–28, the dates had not been announced as of October 2026. Expect the circular in December 2026 and registration in January 2027.

How to apply

  1. New pupils: fill in form YPAN DDE 11 and put it, with copies of your documents, in a sealed envelope in the box at the kindergarten during the registration week. The school then phones you to confirm or ask for anything missing.
  2. Children aged 3 to 4 years 4 months: use form YPAN DDE 30 at the kindergarten. The District Education Office does not take these applications.
  3. Children already at the kindergarten: the school sends a registration declaration home to fill in and return.
  4. Missed the deadline? For a child of compulsory age, contact your District Education Office by email.

In 2026–27, kindergarten registration was done on paper at the school, while primary school registration was online through the eDEA portal. Check the new circular in case this changes; our guide to enrolling your child in a public school explains CY Login and eDEA.

Documents

  • Form YPAN DDE 11 (or YPAN DDE 30 for younger children).
  • The child's birth certificate, or for children born abroad, the Alien Registration Certificate (ARC) or an official document from the country of birth. Copies must be certified.
  • Two proofs of address: a recent electricity bill and a refuse (or sewerage) bill. Tenants without a refuse bill can give the tenancy agreement with the electricity bill.
  • For the pre-primary class: a certificate of kindergarten attendance (form YPAN DDE 29).

How younger children are selected

Places for children under the compulsory age go to a selection committee (the kindergarten head teacher, the nearest primary head teacher, the school board and the parents' association). Children with special educational needs come first, then the older group (4 to 4 years 4 months). Other criteria include having attended the year before, a sibling at the same kindergarten, single-parent or large families, and both parents being unemployed. Supporting certificates must be less than a month old.

How much do nurseries and kindergartens cost?

Option Cost to parents
Public kindergarten Free
Community kindergarten Fees set by each kindergarten
Private kindergarten Set by the school; not covered by the Ministry
Public day nursery Fees on a sliding scale by family income, approved by the district welfare officer
Private day nursery Set by the nursery

Fees vary a lot between towns and providers, so ask each one for a written list of fees, meals, registration and summer months.

What childcare subsidies are there for 2026–27?

The Deputy Ministry of Social Welfare runs two schemes for 2026–27, both approved by the Cabinet on 19 May 2026 and paid straight to the nursery or kindergarten every month:

Scheme Who qualifies How much
Tuition and meals subsidy (EU THALEIA 2021–2027 programme) Children under 4 on 31 August 2026, whose parents receive child benefit for 2026, at a participating nursery or kindergarten Up to 80% of monthly fees and meals, with more support for children up to 2
Tuition subsidy for four-year-olds (Recovery and Resilience Plan) Children born 1 May–31 August 2022 (aged 4 but too young for compulsory pre-primary), at a participating kindergarten; no income test 100% of fees, up to €130 a month (community) or €200 a month (private)

How to claim:

  1. Enrol your child at a participating nursery or kindergarten and get its registration certificate.
  2. Apply online through gov.cy or the Welfare Benefits Administration Service website. Only one parent applies; if you are separated, the parent with custody applies.
  3. Applications sent by 30 September 2026 were backdated to 1 September; later ones start from the month you apply. Everyone must reapply each year.

For comparison, in 2025–26 the under-four scheme paid up to €350 a month for children up to 2 and €250 for older children, plus €50 for extended hours, depending on income and family size. The caps for 2026–27 haven't been published yet, so ask your nursery.

Families must live legally in the areas controlled by the Republic of Cyprus.

What about English-language nurseries and international early years?

Public and community kindergartens teach in Greek. If you want English-speaking care, look at private nurseries and at the early-years sections of international schools, and ask each one which curriculum it follows and from what age it takes children. Kindergartens with their own curriculum are private kindergartens of the "different type", so they need Ministry approval and charge full fees. The four-year-old subsidy above can apply if the kindergarten participates in the scheme.

Compare schools, curricula and 2026–27 fees, including early-years prices, in our guides to international schools in Cyprus and British, IB or American curricula.

How do you check that a nursery is registered?

  • Ask for the certificate. A day nursery must hold a registration certificate from the Director of Social Welfare Services. If the nursery cannot show it, walk away.
  • Confirm it. Contact your district Social Welfare Office (contact details on the Business in Cyprus day-care page) or the central Social Welfare Services on +357 22406701 or central.sws@sws.dmsw.gov.cy.
  • For kindergartens, ask for the Ministry of Education approval and which type of private kindergarten it is; see the Ministry's private pre-primary page.
  • Check subsidy participation if you plan to claim; only participating nurseries qualify.
  • Visit and ask about group sizes, staff qualifications, meals, hours, summer opening and sick-child rules.

What to do next

Put the January registration week in your diary, set up your electricity and refuse bills early (they are your proof of address), and keep an eye on the 2026–27 school holidays, which public kindergartens share with primary schools. When your child moves up, read our guide to enrolling in a public school, and for afternoons see after-school activities and clubs for kids.

Frequently asked questions

At what age is kindergarten compulsory in Cyprus?

For 2026–27, pre-primary education is compulsory for children who are at least 4 years and 4 months old on 1 September 2026, meaning those born between 1 September 2021 and 30 April 2022, plus the pre-primary class at age 5. The Ministry lists the same age for 2027–28, then one month lower each year until it reaches 4 years in 2031–32.

Is kindergarten free in Cyprus?

Public kindergartens are free. Community kindergartens charge fees set by each kindergarten, and private kindergartens set their own fees, which the Ministry does not cover. For 2026–27 the state subsidises fees for four-year-olds below the compulsory age and for under-fours in families receiving child benefit.

When do kindergarten registrations open in Cyprus?

Usually in January for the school year starting the following September. For 2026–27 they ran from 12 to 16 January 2026. The Ministry publishes the exact dates for 2027–28 in a circular, normally in December.

How much is the nursery subsidy in Cyprus for 2026–27?

For children under four whose parents receive child benefit, the scheme covers up to 80% of monthly fees and meals at a participating nursery. For four-year-olds born between 1 May and 31 August 2022 it covers 100% of fees up to €130 a month at a community kindergarten or €200 at a private one.

Can my child go to a public kindergarten if we do not speak Greek?

Yes. Any child living in Cyprus, permanently or temporarily, can register at a public kindergarten, whatever their nationality. Teaching is in Greek, so children pick up the language through daily play and routines.

How do I check that a nursery in Cyprus is registered?

Ask to see the registration certificate issued by the Director of Social Welfare Services, then confirm it with the district Social Welfare Office or the central service on +357 22406701. For a private kindergarten, ask for its Ministry of Education approval.

Sources (12)
  1. Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth – Pre-primary fees
  2. Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth – Criteria and procedure of acceptance in pre-primary schools
  3. Ministry of Education, Sport and Youth – Pre-primary general information
  4. Ministry of Education circular – Enrolments and transfers in public kindergartens 2026–2027 (12 December 2025)
  5. Ministry of Education press release – Free compulsory pre-primary from age 4 (7 February 2024)
  6. Eurydice (European Commission) – Cyprus: Early childhood education and care (updated 23 April 2026)
  7. UNHCR Cyprus – Education system
  8. Politis – Applications open for childcare and preschool fee subsidies (7 September 2026)
  9. Cyprus Mail – Applications open for nursery subsidies (7 September 2026)
  10. SigmaLive – Cabinet approves two support schemes for pre-primary education (19 May 2026)
  11. Cyprus Mail – State to cover preschool fees and lunches for 21,000 children (15 September 2025)
  12. Cyprus Mail – Compulsory school starting age gradually being lowered (7 February 2024)